The goal of weight loss surgery is to
reduce the body’s
ability to absorb and store calories. This result is achieved
by using either restrictive or malabsorptive bariatric
procedures.
Restrictive procedures reduce the size of the stomach, limiting
the volume of food that can be consumed at one time. Restrictive
procedures include vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG), adjustable
gastric banding (AGB) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) – although
gastric bypass is also malabsorptive as well.
Malabsorptive procedures reduce your body’s ability
to store calories by diverting food away from the parts of
your digestive system that absorb calories. Largely malabsorptive
procedures include biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) and biliopancreatic
diversion with duodenal switch (BPD-DS).
While vertical banded gastroplasty has largely fallen out
of favor, other procedures have proven effective for achieving
and maintaining healthier weight.1 Each
has also proven effective for reversing or minimizing weight-related
health problems.1
Gastric bypass is the most common
bariatric surgery performed in the United States.1 It offers a combination
of both restrictive and malabsorptive procedures, which appears
to be a very effective recipe for weight loss. Moreover,
it is considered the gold standard surgical treatment.1
While gastric bypass is becoming more common, this elective
surgery has serious risks. Potential complications after
gastric bypass include leakage of the digestive tract, which
requires re-operation and can cause death. Surgeons must
have excellent visualization, dexterity and control
to complete this technically challenging operation successfully.
The most common approach to gastric bypass is through a
large abdominal incision. This approach generally provides
adequate visualization and access, but causes patients significant
pain and trauma. Laparoscopic gastric bypass can offer patients
all the benefits of a minimally invasive procedure. However,
laparoscopic gastric bypass has a long learning curve and
requires specialized surgical skills. And because there are
additional risks and challenges associated with operating
on high-BMI patients, the majority of bariatric surgeons
do not use this difficult technique.
If your doctor recommends surgery to reduce your
weight, you may be a candidate for da Vinci Gastric Bypass,
potentially the most effective, least invasive surgery for
weight loss.
Read more about da
Vinci ® Gastric Bypass.
- Johnson W, Demaria E. Surgical treatment
of obesity. Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol. 2006 Apr;9(2):167-74.
While clinical studies support the effectiveness
of the da Vinci® System when used in minimally invasive
surgery, individual results may vary. Surgery with the
da Vinci Surgical System may not be appropriate for every
individual. Always ask your doctor about all treatment
options, as well as their risks and benefits.
For additional information on minimally invasive surgery
with the da Vinci® Surgical System visit www.davincisurgery.com |
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